Ever wonder how History Nebraska’s collection materials end up online? That would be the work of the Digital Curation Department! Hi, my name is Kayla, and I am a Digitization Technician in the Digital Curation Department at History Nebraska. As a digitization tech, I am responsible for digitizing and describing a wide range of collection types.
Once a collection has been selected for digitization by our curatorial staff, it needs to be evaluated and prepped for digitization. This may include the removal of staples and paperclips, flattening of objects, minor processing work, and more. Once a collection has been evaluated and prepped, we scan the objects. An object’s format and size determine the scanner used in digitization. History Nebraska has a wide array of scanners, allowing us to digitize objects from microfilm to oversized maps. All objects are scanned at 600 DPI (or higher, depending on the format) and saved as TIFs. After an object has been scanned, it is reviewed through our quality control workflow. The quality control workflow ensures we provide our patrons with the best digital surrogate. We ensure the object is legible, straight, and debris-free. The objects are then ingested into Perservica, our digital preservation software.
Once ingested, metadata is applied to objects. Metadata is defined as data about data. We apply metadata to ensure patrons can easily find what they are looking for. Metadata fields include titles, dates, creators, descriptions, subject headings, and more. The metadata is also run through a quality control workflow, ensuring that the applied metadata accurately describes the object.
Once an object has made it through all those steps, it is made public and is discoverable by patrons via our Preservica Portal. Digitization is a time-consuming process, but through doing it, we can expand the use of our collections beyond the borders of the state of Nebraska. We encourage you to learn more about Digital Curation at History Nebraska. And feel free to browse our digital materials at any time.