publications

Jacob H. Culver of Milford

The death of Jacob H. Culver on August 19, 1921, in San Diego, California, marked the passing of a colorful ex-Nebraskan once prominent in business and military circles here. He was for many years a resident of Milford, where he started the town’s first newspaper in 1870 and had numerous other business interests.



Born in Ohio on June 19, 1845, he moved with his parents to Wisconsin several years later and enlisted at the age of sixteen as a drummer in the first Wisconsin regiment of the Civil War. Culver recalled in 1871 of his first attempt at soldiering: “I presented myself as a suitable candidate for enlistment, but was informed that I ‘must grow a little more and live a little longer before I could fill the bill.’ It was in September, 1861, that I succeeded in convincing the Captain of company K, First Wisconsin infantry, that if my avurdupois [sic] was not sufficient for a private I might possibly learn to drum, but another impediment to my youthful aspiration presented itself when I was informed that it would be necessary for me to have my parents consent before I could be sworn into the United States service.



“I went home and asked my parents, who were reluctant in giving their consent, but a prediction of my father’s decided the matter, and their permission was granted; it was that I would probably soon get sick of camp life and want my discharge. This they could easily get, on account of my youth. This I overheard, being in an adjoining room, and it has decided my course in life up to this time, and will undoubtedly through life-‘stick to it.'”



After the Civil War Culver attended the state university in Wisconsin, and then settled in Nebraska in the summer of 1869, homesteading near Milford. He and H. G. Parsons established the first newspaper in town, the Blue Valley Record, in 1870. Culver also served as postmaster and operated a book and stationery store. His later business activities included part ownership of a flour mill. Culver started bottling Shogo Lithia Spring water from natural springs in Milford in 1906. “Lithia” refers to lithium chloride, a mineral in the water. His company sent drinking water for workmen during construction of the Panama Canal.



Besides his business and civic interests in Milford, Culver had a military career. He organized Troop A, Nebraska National Guard, in 1887 and commanded it until the close of the Spanish American War. He was seriously injured during a scouting expedition in the Philippines but as soon as he was able, returned to active duty. All four of his sons served in the Spanish American War and three also served with him during the Philippine insurrection. Always prominent in GAR affairs, he was department commander of the GAR in Nebraska in 1896 and 1897 and served as the first commander of the Soldiers’ Home, which he worked to have established at Milford.



Several of Culver’s five children distinguished themselves in fields other than business or the military. Clarence Curtis Culver (1872-1946) was an early contributor to the development of radio communication in aviation. Real estate developer and promoter Harry H. Culver (1880-1946) was the founder of Culver City, California, which became a center of the motion picture industry.









Jacob H. Culver, adjutant general of the Nebraska National Guard, 1903. From Portrait and Biographical Album of the State Officers and the Members of the Nebraska Legislature, 1903-1904 (Fremont, 1903).



 





Water from Shogo Lithia Spring at Milford was once bottled and sold by Culver. From USGenWEB Archives.

Become a Member!

Our members make history happen.

Join Now

Other Publications

The Bachelors’ Protective Union of Kearney

When the Bachelors' Protective Union gave a gala reception for two of its newly married, former members and their brides in March of 1890, the social club for young, ...

U.S. Weather Bureau in 1890s Nebraska

The U.S. Weather Bureau was established by an act of Congress on October 1, 1890. It took over the weather service that had been established in the office of the Chief ...

Canning the Way to Victory

During American participation in World War I the U.S. Food Administration, under the direction of Herbert Hoover, launched a massive campaign to persuade Americans to ...

The Shoemaker’s Ashes

"Edward Kuehl, one of the most peculiar characters that ever lived in Omaha, or anywhere else, was found dead in his bed last night in the back room of his place of ...

Crazy Horse Surrender Ledger Foreward

Red Dog, an Oglala Lakota who lived at the Red Cloud Agency, Nebraska, 1876-77 (Nebraska State Historical Society RG2955.ph).   In the summer of 1876, following the ...

Darryl F. Zanuck

Darryl F. Zanuck Darryl F. Zanuck (1902-1979), a native Nebraskan, produced some of Hollywood's most important and controversial films. He helped found 20th Century Fox ...

The Burlington’s Profitable Pork Special

Nebraska railroads were much concerned with developing an adequate economy in the areas they served. The Burlington, for example, had a long history of caring for the ...

Bungalow Filling Stations

After the giant Standard Oil Company was broken into thirty-four separate companies in 1911, the newly independent Standard Oil of Nebraska dominated the state's market ...

The Bull Fight

This is the perfect time of year for a visit to the old fishin' hole. But a group of fisherfolk from Plainview discovered that this bucolic pastime sometimes has ...

Buffalo Soldiers West

African-American soldiers on the western frontier are the focus of an exhibit at the Nebraska History Museum in Lincoln. Buffalo Soldiers West, on loan from the Colorado ...

Protection for Buffalo

The extermination of the buffalo on the Plains occurred largely between 1870 and 1885. The Nebraska State Journal of Lincoln on February 1, 1874, editorialized in vain ...

Buffalo Hunting

In late October 1877 young Rolf Johnson and three friends left their homes in Phelps County, Nebraska, for a buffalo hunt in northeastern Colorado. The hunt was not very ...
About History Nebraska
History Nebraska was founded in 1878 as the Nebraska State Historical Society by citizens who recognized Nebraska was going through great changes and they sought to record the stories of both indigenous and immigrant peoples. It was designated a state institution and began receiving funds from the legislature in 1883. Legislation in 1994 changed History Nebraska from a state institution to a state agency. The division is headed by Interim Director and CEO Jill Dolberg. They are assisted by an administrative staff responsible for financial and personnel functions, museum store services, security, and facilities maintenance for History Nebraska.
Explore Nebraska
Discover the real places and people of our past at these History Nebraska sites.

Upcoming Events

View our new and upcoming events to see how you can get involved.

Become a Member

The work we do to discover, preserve, and share Nebraska's history wouldn't be possible without the support of History Nebraska members.

History Nebraska Education

Learn more about the educational programs provided at our museums, sites, and online.

History Nebraska Programs

Learn more about the programs associated with History Nebraska.

Latest Hall of Fame Inductee

The Nebraska Hall of Fame was established in 1961 to officially recognize prominent Nebraskans.

Listen to our Podcast

Listen to the articles and authors published in the Nebraska History Magazine with our new Nebraska History Podcast!

Nebraska Collections

History Nebraska's mission is to collect, preserve, and open our shared history to all Nebraskans.

Our YouTube Video Collection

Get a closer look at Nebraska's history through your own eyes, with our extensive video collections.

Additional Research Resources

History Nebraska Research and Reference Services help connect you to the material we collect and preserve.

Support History Nebraska
Make a cash donation to help us acquire, preserve, and interpret Nebraska’s history. Gifts to History Nebraska help leave a legacy and may help your taxes, too! Support the work of History Nebraska by donating to the History Nebraska Foundation today.

Volunteers are the heroes of History Nebraska. So much history, so little time! Your work helps us share access to Nebraska’s stories at our museums and sites, the reference room, and online.